Google Instant, Has it Changed Local SEO as We Know It?

Google has done it again.  The Mountain View search giant has dramatically changed the end-user experience by displaying possible search results below the search field as the user is typing in their search query.  In fact, the end-user does not even have to enter in the entire key phrase that they are looking for. Google Instant now suggests further key words following what the end-user has already typed in based on popularity of searched terms, the end-user’s geographical location and even the historical search pattern of that specific end-user.

With search results now being displayed on the page in real time as you begin to type in keywords some pundits are asking whether SEO has changed forever?  They are also asking whether we now need to optimize for single keywords or even partial keywords to push our rankings above our competitors based on just the first few letters of the keyword’s entry.

The overall consensus from SEO experts like Google’s own Matt Cutts is that Google Instant has changed the end-user experience and possibly made search engine results more relevant to the end-user.  Instant feedback from the on-page results can guide end-users to more specific results that might have previously resided on page 2 or 3 or even lead the end-users to generate more searches when the topic of one of the results catches their eye.  Google has publicly stated that with Google Instant a website’s “ranking stays the same”.  That means that your website will still rank where it did previously to the change and you now have more chances of your listing being seen if the instant feedback drives the end-user to add more keywords to their query to find what they are searching for.

As local SEO marketers we are very interested in how Google Instant would affect local SEO.  So when Google Instant launched publicly we began capturing analytical data and researching Google Instant’s impact on localized search queries from various sources including Google’s official SEO blog.

One of the first concepts we looked into was the ‘search-before-you-type’ recommendations that Google displays in real-time.  But in all actuality Google has had this predictive key phrase suggestion technology integrated into their search field for quite some time now.  The only difference is that those recommendations are now bringing about instant on-page results that match the predicted query.  Let’s take a look to see if their predictive technology differs in regards to local search between a Google Instant search and a classic Google search.

classic google search google instant search

As you can see in the images above, when I search for the key phrase “window repair” both the instant search and the classic search predict that I am looking for a localized result, in this case the two nearest counties.  The only difference is that Google Instant provides the top results right on the page.  Both searches will give me local results based on the geo-location of my IP address.  So even without entering in an exact location into our search query we are still seeing local results predicted and delivered by Google Instant.

vague google instant result specific google instant result

 Next, we thought about the possibility of not receiving local results through Google Instant because the term we entered was too vague or perhaps the location suggested in the prediction was too broad?  If an end-user was truly searching for a local “window washer” and they did not get the results they were looking for, they are not going to click through to the anti-virus software at the top of the Google Instant result as seen above, but instead they will narrow the scope of their search by adding their city name to the end of their existing query.  From what we can tell end-users that are truly looking for a local service will find it as easily as they found that service before Google Instant and very little local search traffic will be lost due to click-throughs to broad non-localized results.

Our study of the results and implications of Google Instant continues as we search for best practice methods we can pursue to make the most of the instant feedback results predicted by the search engine.  As Google continues to mold their search engine for the benefit of their end-users the ELEMENTS team will continue to follow its’ development and make changes to our SEO strategies to take advantage of their ever changing technology for the betterment of our clients.

Changes To Google Local Search Results

Google one packOver this last weekend Google engineers rolled out a new “OneBox” search result format.  A OneBox appears any time a Google search includes enough information about a local business for Google to determine that one business in particular is the result that searcher is looking for.  Prior to this last weekend, the OneBox result was listed at the very top of the Google result screen with a map on the left and a link to the businesses’ website on the right.  See the image to the right:

A OneBox result is a prize listing that most SEO experts shoot for as it highlights one specific listing above all others.  This latest change to the OneBox makes that listing stand out even more as the business website listing for the OneBox now appears above the local map.

one pack newNow you might be wondering why merely changing the location of the resulting map and link to the businesses’ website would make any impact at all.  Well, there are a couple of reasons.  The first is that prior to the change only Google Places information appeared below the business link including the standard fare of the address, the phone number, hours of operation and links to the Google Places reviews should there be any.  Now inside of the OneBox just below the URL to the company’s website Google is displaying the description meta-tag for the company which is normally stuffed with calls to action to entice users to click through.

The other benefit for listings in the new OneBox format is that Google has now redefined the fold of the page.  When a surfer looks at any website, the top half of the screen is what will catch their eye and entice them into action.  Links above the fold will draw far more attention and clicks than anything below the fold where the surfer is required to scroll down to get to the content below.  It is reported that links above the fold receive 80% of the surfer’s clicks.  So by pushing the company’s website link & meta-description above the map, Google has helped push more links below the visible page and arguably created a new visual fold line at the bottom of the graphical map.  In doing so, Google is inferring that there is only one link on the result page that should matter.

7-packOk, but that’s only affecting the OneBox results which are very specific searches, correct?  Indeed, but over the July 4th weekend Google rolled out a test of a re-designed 7-Pack (7 local listings to the left of a map in a general search result) in which the map was moved to the right margin and Google listed the website’s meta description below the URL.  What does this mean?  It means the 7-Pack visually becomes a 3-pack as lower results are forced off of the bottom of the page (image courtesy of: Linda Buquet http://www.catalystemarketing.com/ ).  No one outside of Google knows if this new 7-Pack will become a permanent feature in Google or when it will be put in place.  What we do know is that obtaining high placements in Google’s local search results is becoming more and more critical to a website’s success.

Social Media Is Important, But So is Local Search

Social Media Is Important, But So is Local Search

With all the hype about social media and speculation that mobile is where everything’s moving, it’s difficult to determine what is most important to your Internet marketing strategy.

The most important thing you can do is allow your audience to drive your decisions and not the latest and greatest technology. While many businesses may be pushing their brands and establishing themselves in social media, research by the Kelsey Group shows that over 57% of people online are performing local searches. And if you’re curious about where those people are clicking, a research study done by Cornell University showed that the top 3 Google results get 79% of all of the clicks.

So, how do you get to the top 3 in Google?

In order to achieve high local rankings for each of your franchise locations it is important for the search engines to know about each physical location and that each physical location is relevant and popular enough to make the top 3 spots in the search results.

Below are just a few key strategies any franchise can leverage to ensure the localized search results that will produce the most local leads.

Local Websites

Consider having a unique website for each franchisee, with its own domain name and the ability for the franchisee to update it. By giving the franchisee control of a portion of the website allows them to tell their story and is enough information to make that franchise location’s website unique from other franchisee’s websites and stand out from their local competitors.

Domain Names

Also consider having a separate domain name per franchise location. By having its own domain name you can use a ‘keyword rich’ name which will garner you greater search relevance for your top keywords and also allow you to create a ‘back link’ strategy by linking all of franchise location websites to each other. There are several ways of choosing how to optimize your domain name for local search, but doing so is important because Google puts a lot of weight on a domain name when deciding where a website should rank.

Local Optimization

Another essential key to ensure high localized search engine rankings is optimizing the page contents of a website for product, brand and location.  This means that on your franchise location’s website you should include location keywords into appropriate links, titles, meta-tags and images.  Another great tip is to place the address of the franchise location at the top of every web page as it allows search engines to easily find that physical location and give your website higher location relevance because of it.

Off Site Localization

Lastly it helps to have other sites linking to your website and your physical location.  Get your franchise locations reviewed in Yelp.  Submit the franchise location to directories like Google Places, Yahoo Local and Superpages.com.  The more websites linking to your website and physical location the better as those links will help increase your stature as a local business that is both relevant and popular.

These are just a few tips on how to improve your local search. It can be overwhelming when dealing with hundreds or even thousands of franchisees and websites, but a properly developed local websites program that brings in more leads and provides other value added services such as email messaging and social media, is bound to have an extremely high adoption rate amongst your franchisees.

Using Metro-Pages to Avoid “Territory Conflicts”

With over 80% of people searching online to find local businesses prior to purchasing goods and services, more and more franchises are responding by getting local with their franchise online marketing.

One way franchises are getting local is by having websites for each franchise location.  Using localized websites, franchise marketers are driving more and more traffic from local searches directly to the franchise locations their customers prefer.

However, large franchise systems run into “territory conflict” when they have multiple franchise locations in one densely populated metro area. This can cause confusion with consumers when they type in ‘hair cut Austin TX’ and find five locations near them. And what could be worse is if the first listing they find in the search engine is the furthest from them.

Elements, Inc., developers of the ElementsLocal™ software platform for franchise online marketing, has developed a new concept called “Metro Pages” to help avoid territory conflict.  By placing all of the neighboring franchise locations on a “Metro Page”, and placing a Google Map on that page, it allows customers to select the franchise location of their choice.  This drives more online leads to every franchise location, unveils more options   and simplifies the customer experience.

“One of the great things about our Metro Pages is that our system automatically creates the listings based on the pre-defined metro areas, or regions, of a franchise system.  This is just another example of our platform creating automated ways to increase organic, natural listings”, stated Jeremy La Duque, CEO Elements, Inc.  “Ultimately, we’re always looking for new ways to improve the expansion of a brand through online marketing while deepening customer engagement with that brand.”

Metro Pages will be released this month  as another valuable component of the ElementsLocal™ software platform.

Why is Local Marketing Smart?

There are 10 Billion unique searches done each month on various search engines and it’s estimated that over 57% of those are for local businesses. Google alone has over a Half Billion unique Local Searches per month. The bottom line is that over 50% of people find what they want through local search.

Online Local Marketing
For most businesses the majority of their customers are local, especially if you are a brick and mortar business, a local service provider or a restaurant. Even with the internet the majority of purchases are still made within 30 miles of home. So it is critical to be found for as many pertinent local searches as possible.
What this means is you want to be found under as many combinations of words as you can, locally. For example, you want to come up in search engines for both “San Jose CA Plumber” as well as “Bay Area Plumber”. The more keywords that relate to your local area the better.

The Challenge for Franchise Marketers

Franchise systems have the particular challenge of showing up local because it’s difficult to have unique websites for each location. Typical solutions franchises implement include such things are micropages (http://franchisename.com/franchisee.html), sub-domains (http://franchisee.franchisename.com) and local websites (http://franchiseename.com).

  • A micro-page is typically a single webpage on the corporate website.
  • A sub-domain is typically a 2-3 page micro-website.
  • A local website is typically a branded local website.
  • A branded local website, such as http://pdromaha.com for a Paul Davis Restoration franchise in Omaha, NE, can deliver significant local search impact. The image below shows the results for both Maps and Organic search that a branded local website can deliver.

    seo_results4

    Local Search Tips & Tricks
    Regardless of how your franchise system is coming up in local search, here are some simple tips for in-creasing your search engine rankings:

  • Get your local business listed on Search Engine Maps and in major directories:
    a. Top Local Search directories, such as Google Maps, Yahoo Local, and Bing Maps
    b. Top online Yellow Pages, such as Superpages.com and Yellowpages.com
    c. Any other sites with local components
  • When you optimize your website you must specifically focus on geography and how keywords will
    function together with your location. This way, local clients and customers can find you through search engines.
  • One important aspect in keyword research is to bear in mind there are many local colloquialisms across the country. Different people might be searching for the same thing, but entering two totally different search words. Localized keyword research is much tougher than what it may appear to be.
  • Remember to use the local geographic description. In our area people identify with the title “Central Coast” so we would ensure that this was one of our key words, i.e. “Central Coast Plumber”.
  • Inbound linking are very valuable – for instance, if you are a member of a Chamber of Commerce, you can usually have them link to your site at little or no cost. Inbound links like these can be an as-sured gateway to increased targeted traffic
  • Make sure that you only apply basic html to crucial information on your site such as address, busi-ness name, phone number and email address. Search engines will be able to index a site easily when information is put in simple text and format. A programmer is essential to do this correctly.
  • Use email marketing. Research shows that email marketing, mass emailing, is still the number one method of marketing online. Make sure you’re asking customers for their emails and have a link your website to join your newsletter.
  • As a final comment… content is still king! The copy, or content, on your website still matters most to search engines. Specifically, well written copy that includes local keywords, published often (weekly, bi-weekly, monthly) is by far the best tactic you can take to getting the best local search engine rankings possible. Make sure you have access to your website and can make changes easily.
  • Get Local. Be Local.
    Believe it or not… there is more to marketing than the Internet!
    The more you can get the neighbors to come to your business, the better. Consider turning your business into a community hub. For example, you could offer your establishment as a venue for dance, cooking or yoga classes. Or, you could do your own fundraiser and encourage patrons to participate. For example, Pastiche Modern Eatery in Tucson, Arizona donates a percentage of every sale to charity, but the business lets the customer decide to which charity they want to donate a part of their check. In addition to highlighting the generosity of Pastiche Modern Eatery, these donations also make the customers feel like they are making a positive difference.
    Here are some ideas for being local:

  • Hit the streets.
  • Meet the neighbors and engage in personal selling.
  • Go around to local businesses and corporations with samples and list of your products.
  • Distribute flyers and door hangers.
  • Post your product list in a prominent place right outside your business, like in a lit-up display case or on a podium near the walkway.
  • You could also try holding outdoor events A lot of businesses have found success with sam-pling. For example, when Mrs. Fields Cookies was founded, business was slow. So Debbi Fields started offering samples of her cookies to passersby, and almost immediately her business began to flourish.
  • Partner with other businesses.
  • Form partnerships with local hotels, theaters, salons and spas, offices, and any other nearby businesses that fit well with your business and might interact with your potential neighborhood customers. For example, you could offer a discount to guests of the neighboring hotel, and ask them to refer customers to your business if you refer customers to the hotel. Ask other local businesses to participate in a joint promotion, or just make friends with the workers there. Re-member, other businesses’ employees can become your business’s customers.
  • New Technology Enables Franchises to Affordably Extend Brand into the Digital Age

    New technological advances in the past year have ushered in a plethora of opportunities for franchises looking to extend their brand into the digital age, as localized marketing and social media strategies once considered cost-prohibitive have since become more possible. Until recently, implementing local search engine optimization, email/mobile marketing campaigns and social media simultaneously seemed logistically and financially unfeasible for franchisors. But now, intelligent new software platforms such as ElementsLocal offer online marketing solutions that are easily manageable, comprehensive and cost-effective.

    As recently as a year ago, it was simply impossible for a franchise to affordably launch hundreds of autonomous, optimized web sites for each of its franchises, not to mention monitor each of them for brand compliance. Today, technological developments allow franchises to effectively leverage and maintain control of their brand marketing online, in email and on mobile devices, without costly oversight

    So, just what is the digital age for franchises and why can more companies now participate? LaDuque explains the key components and why they’re now more affordable to implement:

    Local Search

    Why it’s relevant: A strong, localized search-marketing strategy is now considered one of the most critical components of an overall web marketing approach for companies with franchises in distributed markets. To compete in the digital age, it’s vital for a franchise to have unique web sites, optimized with key, regional words in the domain name for every location it serves, as this will result in a higher search engine ranking and increase the company’s relevance for that service in that community.

    Why it’s now affordable: In the past, it was not cost-effective for a franchisor to launch web sites for each franchise location because of the manpower required to effectively monitor and manage the brand. Now, with new technology like ElementsLocal, which can create a large network of interconnected web sites linked to search engines, a franchise can affordably launch fully-autonomous web sites – not just microsites – for each of its locations. And through embedded BrandSecurity publishing tools that protect the national brand and ensure web standards are followed, franchisors can confidently outfit each franchisee with a locally-owned and controlled web site.

    Email/SMS

    Why it’s relevant: Email and mobile-driven strategies are a critical component within any marketing mix, as consumers today rely primarily on the Internet and their mobile phones as a means to seek out information on products and services. To sustain in the digital age, it is imperative that franchises target brand messaging to these mushrooming mediums.

    Why it’s now affordable: Until recently, franchisors had no cost-effective options to provide franchisees with simple email software to manage their email and SMS-based marketing strategies and lists. Today, ElementsLocal can offer franchises software similar to the larger, more expensive providers at an affordable price by leveraging franchise buying power through bulk email/SMS purchase. Additionally, ElementsLocal alleviates the need for cost-prohibitive franchisor oversight of local email/SMS marketing campaigns by providing a template-based platform though which:
    1. Franchisors can launch a broad-scale campaign to all franchise lists for a nationwide promotion
    2. Franchisors can create a template that franchisees can customize and send to their respective local lists
    3. Franchisees can launch micro-scale campaigns by selecting an approved template to send to their respective local lists
    ElementsLocal also allows franchisors to efficiently maintain brand control over the simultaneous marketing efforts of the entire franchise network by putting email caps and blackout dates into place.

    Social Media

    Why it’s relevant: Participation in social media will not only help franchise web sites rank higher in search engines, but it can also help establish the company as a trusted resource for consumers.

    Why it’s now affordable: Again, the cost-effectiveness of a franchise marketing strategy is determined by the franchisor’s ability to manage messaging. One franchisee’s social media mishap could result in swift degradation of the brand. ElementsLocal puts a structure around social media by establishing a corporate Facebook, Twitter account or blog that allows franchisees to contribute in a controlled manner that won’t compromise the national brand.

    New technological innovations have significantly reduced the need for costly franchisor management, monitoring and maintenance of localized marketing strategies. This has really opened the door for franchises to participate and become competitive in the digital age.

    New Survey Shows 42% of 18-34 Year-Old Cell Phone Owners Want to Receive Text Message Advertisements

    After publishing my article, Driving Leads Through Mobile Technology, I was asked the same question multiple times, “What industries are most successful in using mobile technology for marketing purposes?” Here is a survey from 1020 Placement and Harris Interactive that reveals which industries consumers want to hear from most via text messaging.

    The survey of 2,029 adults, ages 18 and older, measured cell phone owner preference levels and receptivity for opt-in mobile marketing messages from brick-and-mortar businesses.

    The results found that 42% of 18 to 34 year old cell phone owners and 33% of 35 to 44 year olds are at least somewhat interested in receiving alerts about sales on their cell phones from their favorite establishments. Men are more interested than women; 51% of men ages 18 to 34, and 34% of women of the same age range who own cell phones, are at least somewhat interested in receiving opt-in shopping alerts on their cell phones.

    alerts smaller

    Food, entertainment and consumer products top the list of categories
    Only 1% cell phone owners currently receive alerts about sales at their favorite establishments on their phones, yet 26% would be at least somewhat interested in receiving such alerts, assuming they were permission-based.

    Of those interested in receiving alerts, 53% would be at least somewhat interested in being notified about restaurant specials around them.

    About 2-in-5 of these adults would like to receive alerts about sales for:
    Movie/event tickets (43%)
    Weather information (39%)
    Clearance or liquidation sales (37%)

    About another 3-in-10 of these adults would want to be alerted about:
    Pizza (31%)
    Clothes (30%)
    Fast food (27%)

    About one quarter would want to be notified about:
    Electronics (25%)
    Music (24%)
    Happy hour specials or bar and night club offers (21%).

    Impulse Shopping among cell phone owners:
    The survey found that marketers have a substantial opportunity to influence impulse purchasers. In fact, about 9-in-10 U.S. adults have made an impulse purchase when they were out shopping in a store based on a sale or special going on around where they were. Nearly a quarter of adults owning cell phones (22%) make this type of impulse purchase at least once per week or more often. Among women with cell phones ages 18 to 44, 27% report making at least one impulse purchase a week; among men 18 – 34, this number rises to 31%.

    The survey forms part of a larger body of research work entitled, “The Alert Shopper” (http://blog.placecast.net) which is focused on understanding consumer attitudes towards mobile marketing messages.

    Always Best Care Franchise Gets “Local” Online

    With seniors considered the fastest-growing population, America is aging, so it’s no surprise that Always Best Care – provider of in-home care and assisted living placements for seniors – is an increasingly successful franchise anticipated to nearly double its growth in 2010.

    Increasingly instrumental to the company’s further expansion, however, is its ability to appear local to its potential customers, which is why Always Best Care has teamed up with ElementsLocal™ – an innovative new solution designed specifically for franchises that helps increase web traffic and online leads by creating local web sites for each franchise location.

    “We are a relationship-based business, so it is very important for our franchises to have a local presence on the Internet,” said Michael Newman, founder, president and chief executive officer of Always Best Care. “Our clients want to know that we are in their local community and that we are there when they need us.”

    Research company eMarketeer recently found that local search is now more popular and relevant than regular search for people looking for a local product or service, so it’s not surprising that a strong, localized search-marketing strategy is now considered one of the most critical components of an overall web marketing approach for companies with franchises in distributed markets.

    And according to an article by ElementsLocal CEO Jeremy LaDuque published in the current issue of Franchising World, companies not leveraging a local online presence are fast losing customers to competitors who are.

    Before signing on with ElementsLocal in late 2008, Newman became aware that his franchisees were no longer satisfied with having just a location-specific landing page on the franchisor web site. However, in an effort to protect brand integrity, Always Best Care policy prevented franchisees from creating their own, independent sites.

    “We were looking for a solution that would empower our franchisees and give them the right tools to reach out to their local markets, yet we also wanted to make sure our company message was the same across the board,” said Newman. “Essentially, we needed a platform that enabled them to have their own web sites that would comply with the national brand.”

    ElementsLocal offered just that solution. The San Luis Obispo, CA-based company provided each Always Best Care franchise location with its own web site – fully optimized to get the best results in search engines like Google – that can be regularly updated with content specific to that franchise location while still maintaining the corporate brand.

    These location-specific updates, which can range from video testimonials of local clients to the franchise owner’s involvement in various local organizations, increase the company’s organic search engine rankings when potential customers perform local searches.

    Consumers put considerably more stock in local and organic search engine listings, so although paid search campaigns such as Pay-Per-Click advertising can still add value, a franchise’s opportunity for greater return on investment really lies in influencing where it shows up in the organic results.

    In addition, people better identify with information local to their community and gain peace of mind that the business is run by their neighbor – not a national corporation. Franchisees also benefit by saving on marketing expenditures, not only due to increased organic search rankings, but also because they’re able to target additional marketing efforts, such as paid search, to a smaller, local radius.

    Bill Mathis, owner of the San Diego, CA, Always Best Care franchise, could not be happier with the services ElementsLocal has provided.
    “It’s perfect. I was able to create a web page that reflected my business in San Diego, not that of the franchisor’s location,” Mathis said. “The site has the look and feel of the corporate office, but also the look and feel of my community.”

    Taking advantage of the many ElementsLocal components available, Mathis has uploaded videos to his site, posted emblems of his local Lions Club and Chamber of Commerce, provided link-backs to other local service agencies relevant to the senior population, and even posted pictures of himself and his wife so that clients can see who they’re talking to when they call.

    “ElementsLocal has given me so much more of a presence on the Internet, which is increasingly important, because I know that in the very near future, the majority of my business referrals will be generated through this medium,” he said. “I’ve worked with a lot of different web page programs, and this is by far the easiest to operate. After just 15 minutes of training with the ElementsLocal staff, I was ready to go.”

    Always Best Care franchisees are also pleased with the fact that the local web sites have helped attract more potential local employees, which keeps application numbers for open positions up and recruitment costs down.

    “Across the board, everyone is noticing an improvement,” said Newman. “Signing on with ElementsLocal has been a good move and it’s been the right move. They are one of the few companies that actually get it and understand what we are trying to achieve at a local level without compromising the brand.”

    How to Best Measure Your ROI Using Google Analytics

    Using Google Analytics
    (www.google.com/analytics)

    Google Analytics is a free service that produces statistics about the visitors to a website. It can track visitors from which search engine or website they were referred by, email marketing, online PDF documents, and pay-per-click networks.

     

     

    1. Understanding Traffic Building Behaviors through Statistics

    If you know which online campaigns, keywords, and adwords are working and which ones are not, you can focus on the tactics that have been proven successful and change the ones that are not producing sales.

    2. How to Build Meaningful Reports

    Key Performance Indicators (KPI’s) help you track what matters. Every industry is different, therefore goals are different. The best way to track KPI’s is to come up the ones that are useful in reaching your goal.

    Here are some examples of formulas used with these goals in mind:

  • Have more people visit the website: Visitors > Visitor Trending > Absolute Unique Visitors
  • Ensure there’s a return on marketing efforts: Traffic Sources > AdWords > AdWords Campaigns
  • Have more people buy products and/or services from the website: E-commerce > Conversion Rate
  • Have more people register to be a user on the site: Goals > Conversion Rate
  • Determine your newsletters’ effectiveness: Goals > Conversion Rate
  • Increase the percentage of returning visitors: Visitors > New Vs Returning
  • Increase the number of “branded visits”: Visitors > Visitor Trending > Visits
  • 3. Establish KPI’s that measure ROI

    Albert Einstein brilliantly said, “Insanity is doing the same thing and expecting a different result”. The same concept applies to your online marketing efforts. How much return on your investments are you actually getting from your online marketing strategies?

    You need to determine what matters most to you (your conversion matrix) in order to decide what to track. Here are some examples:

    For Brand awareness, things to track include:

    • traffic

    • new visitors

    • time on site

    For Building leads, things to track include:

    • landing page success rates

    • website signups

    • newsletter click throughs

    For Sales, things to track include:

    • conversions to sales

    • abandoned cart percent

    4. What is your Return On Investment for each web initiative?

    • How much is email list acquisition?

    • How much did the newsletter cost to design?

    • How much did it cost to send out?